SLEEP DISORDERS AND BEHAVIORAL ISSUES

 Children facing sleep disorders may experience issues such as learning impairments and behavioral problems. It is crucial to address sleep disorders in children promptly to manage the condition and prevent potential harm to their development. At Speech and Occupational Therapy of North Texas, our trained staff can diagnose and treat various sleep disorders in children.

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA): OSA occurs when a child’s airways are blocked or restricted during sleep. Enlarged tonsils, excessive soft tissue near the airways, obesity, or distortions in airway size can contribute to OSA. Roughly 5% of children may be affected by OSA.

Parasomnias: Parasomnias encompass behaviorally based sleep disorders like sleepwalking, nightmares, and sleep-talking. About 50% of children experience some form of parasomnia, influenced by genetics and aggravated by lack of sleep.

Behavioral Insomnia: Behavioral insomnia is an acquired inability to fall or stay asleep, affecting up to 30% of children. Sleep-onset insomnia occurs when a child refuses to sleep until a demand is met while limit-setting insomnia results from parents not setting or enforcing sleep-related rules.

Delayed Sleep Phase Disorder: This disorder occurs when children’s circadian clocks are offset by external stimuli, most commonly light exposure. Factors like body temperature, meal timing, and physical activity can also disrupt sleep schedules.

Restless Leg Syndrome: Children with restless leg syndrome experience an uncomfortable urge to move their legs due to discomfort or pain. Hyperactivity, iron deficiency, and genetics can trigger this syndrome. Diagnosis can be challenging, and while there’s no cure, treatment plans are available to alleviate symptoms.

If you need assistance in treating your child’s sleep disorders, please contact us at Speech and Occupational Therapy of North Texas to schedule a consultation and establish a tailored treatment plan for your child.